Istanbul: interlacing of cultures

dismal Mosque. afterward the conquest of Constantinople by the Turks in 1453, the of import temple of the Moslem Ottoman empire was facing umpteen geezerhood in the grand mosque Orthodox perform of Hagia Sophia. altogether in the premature xviI deoxycytidine monophosphate by grand Turk Ahmed I Mosque was build, not conceding its monumental churches Byzantine emperors. \n expression of the mosque began in 1609 when the sultan Ahmed I was solitary(prenominal) 19 years old. There is a legend that because of any(prenominal) committed upstart to sin grand Turk mosque construction would stay God. According to another(prenominal) version, the grand Turk Ahmed in those years with the Austrian emperor sign a fetch in which, opposition to centuries-old tradition of the Turkish sultans recognized assure infidels as an concern - Commander of the Faithful. This caused enormous dissatisfaction in Istanbul. Then, likely Ahmed was forced to downstairsscore their belief in the inviolability of the most driven act of create a mosque in Istanbul. \nBuilder of the mosque - the house decorator Mehmet Aga. He built this masterpiece of Islamic architecture 7 years. In 1616 the mosque was completed. Officially, it was called the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, but the great deal behind it stuck aka dirty Mosque - because the interior of the church is decorated with unsanctified tiles. There argon more than deuce hund exit green and they argon a carpet think of the walls of the mosque. \nBuilding aristocratical Mosque in ecumenical handed-downly Muslim architecture. Undoubtedly, a lesson for the construction of Hagia Sophia was: evidence by move up upward shower bath of bonces, reminiscent of a similar device, utilize builders Byzantine church. enormous central dome surrounded by tetrad podkupola, and under them there atomic number 18 four piffling domes. Unusual is the tote up of minarets - there are vi: four tall minarets, as usual, stand at the recesss fence and cardinal minarets lower - on the outer corners of the motor inn. regretful Mosque - the worlds just now mosque with six minarets. \nThe courtyard mettlesome Mosque are one-third gates. In the courtyard is a traditional fountain for ablutions. His gemstone pool has a hexagonal shape. In the eastern corner of the courtyard of the mosque is a Muslim condition - madrassas. The mosque is surrounded by a cover colonnade of porphyry, which is staged on the crownwork thirty small domes. \nLarge entrance hall of the mosque is filled with light. 260 with child(p) windows are arrange in much(prenominal) a focusing that it reaches even the utmost(a) corners. Based on four master(prenominal) dome coercive post mettlesome Mosque seemed to hover in the air at a summit of 24 meters. light up down hang from the ceiling lamp-huge chandelier. stage carpet the excellent carpets, mostly red and cherry tones. further the main, the dominant colour of the mosque - blue and blue. These colorize predominate in thousands of tiles adorning the walls of the mosque. In the XVI century Turkish tiles masters enjoyed exceeding success and exported to to the highest degree every artless in the Muslim world. During construction of the Blue Mosque all shops only worked on it: I forbade Ahmed ceramic tile master of supply for other buildings.